Salona

Salona, located near Split in Croatia, was once the capital of the Roman province of Dalmatia and is now an archaeological site rich in history.

Here are some highlights:

Amphitheatre: The Amphitheatre of Salona is one of the largest and best-preserved Roman amphitheatres in Croatia. Visitors can explore the arena where gladiatorial games and other spectacles took place.

City Walls and Gates: The remains of the ancient city walls and gates provide insight into the defensive structures of Roman Salona. The Porta Caesarea, Porta Aenea, and Porta Heraclea are notable gates that once controlled access to the city.

Basilica of Manastirine: This early Christian basilica dates back to the 6th century and features impressive mosaics and architectural elements. It was a significant religious site in Salona's history.

Salona Archaeological Museum: Located near the site, the museum displays artifacts and exhibits related to the history of Salona, including sculptures, inscriptions, and everyday objects unearthed during excavations.

Early Christian Complexes: Salona is known for its early Christian heritage, with several churches and basilicas dating back to the 4th and 5th centuries. The Church of St. Mary and the Church of St. John are among the most notable.

City Forum: The ancient forum served as the administrative, economic, and social center of Salona. Visitors can see the remains of columns, buildings, and public spaces that once lined this important square.

Necropolises: Several burial sites surround Salona, offering insights into ancient burial practices and funerary customs. The Manastirine and Marusinac necropolises are particularly noteworthy.

Aqueducts and Water Supply System: The remains of aqueducts and water channels demonstrate the advanced engineering skills of the Romans in providing water to the city.

Walking Trails: Salona offers walking trails that allow visitors to explore the archaeological site at their own pace while enjoying the scenic surroundings.

Panoramic Views: From various points within the site, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and the nearby city of Split.

These highlights make Salona a fascinating destination for history enthusiasts and tourists interested in experiencing the ancient Roman heritage of Croatia.